Summary

40720

2848-8542 Québec Inc. v. 2848-9144 Québec Inc.

(Quebec) (Civil) (By Leave)

Keywords

Evidence — Objection to testimony seeking to prove existence of verbal contract — Waiver of right to object raised by application judge on own initiative in breach of adversarial principle —Whether breach of adversarial principle ought to have nullified judgment below and served to remit matter back to application judge — Does the application for leave to appeal raise an issue of public importance?

Summary

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The applicant and respondent holding companies each own fifty percent of the shares in the intervener business. In 2017, the respondent applied before the Superior Court to homologate a transaction it allegedly concluded orally with the applicant regarding the sale of its shares. The applicant denied the existence of the transaction, and objected to testimonial evidence being tendered about it. The application judge dismissed the objection to the evidence and found that there had been an offer made and accepted by the parties supporting the existence of the transaction. The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal. It agreed with the application judge that the applicant effectively waived its right to object to further testimony on the oral agreement.

Lower Court Rulings

June 16, 2021
Superior Court of Quebec

500-11-055953-188
Application to homologate an oral agreement granted; application to order the sale of respondent’s shares dismissed
March 7, 2023
Court of Appeal of Quebec (Montréal)

2023 QCCA 308, 500-09-029605-219
Appeal and incidental appeal dismissed