Skip to main content

Case information

Consult our database for details on a Supreme Court of Canada case.


42225

Kenneth Scott Bradley v. His Majesty the King In Right of Canada, et al.

(Federal) (Civil) (By Leave)

Docket

Judgments on applications for leave to appeal are rendered by the Court, but are not necessarily unanimous.

List of proceedings
Date Proceeding Filed By
(if applicable)
2026-04-02 Applicant's reply to respondent's argument, (Book Form), Missing:

-Proof of service (Received 04-07-2026), Incomplete
Kenneth Scott Bradley
2026-03-25 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23A, (Printed version filed on 2026-03-25) His Majesty the King In Right of Canada
2026-03-25 Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, (Letter Form), Completed on: 2026-03-27, (Printed version filed on 2026-03-25) His Majesty the King In Right of Canada
2026-02-23 Letter acknowledging receipt of an incomplete application for leave to appeal, FILE OPENED
2026-02-03 Application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), Completed on: 2026-04-10 Kenneth Scott Bradley
2026-02-02 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23A Kenneth Scott Bradley

Parties

Please note that in the case of closed files, the “Status” column reflects the status of the parties at the time of the proceedings. For more information about the proceedings and about the dates when the file was open, please consult the docket of the case in question.

Main parties

Main parties - Appellants
Name Role Status
Bradley, Kenneth Scott Applicant Active

v.

Main parties - Respondents
Name Role Status
His Majesty the King In Right of Canada Respondent Active
Chief of the Defence Staff General Wayne Eyre, Vice Chief of Defence Staff Lieutenant- General Frances J Allen, Lieutenant General Jocelyn J M J Paul, Vice Admiral Angus L Topshee, and Lieutenant General Eric J Kenny, Minister of National Defence Respondent Active
the Honourable Anita Anand, Former Deputy Minister of National Defence Jody Thomas, Surgeon General Majorgeneral Jgm Bilodeau, Chaplain General Brigadier- General Jlg Belisle Respondent Active
Judge Advocate General Rear Admiral Genevieve Bernatchez, and Brigadier General Liam Wade Rutland Respondent Active
Qualizza, Francesco Gabrielle Respondent Active
Ellis, Joel Thomas Williams Respondent Active
Mercier, Patrick Respondent Active
Duchesneau, Jill Lyne Respondent Active
Faucher, Eric David Respondent Active
Bacon, Scott Peter Respondent Active
Montgrain, Joseph Daniel Eric Louis Respondent Active
Mallory, Andrew Robert Paul Respondent Active
Mcewen, Jamie Richard Respondent Active
Noel, Jonathan Respondent Active
Papalia, Joseph Anthony Respondent Active
Mcculloch, Joshua Martin Respondent Active
Corriveau, Kyle Respondent Active
Morris, Stephen WJ Respondent Active
Vargas, David Garcia Respondent Active
Chledowski, Stephen Troy Respondent Active
Djoueche, Solange Sine Respondent Active
Villeneuve-Normand, Frederic Respondent Active
Labonte, Marie-Eve Respondent Active
Nordli, Tania Catherine Respondent Active
Tondreau, Dennis John Paul Respondent Active
Flamand, Dallas Alexander Respondent Active
Hordo, Baron Respondent Active
Boehme, Jacqueline Marie France Respondent Active
Campbell, Kaitlyn E Respondent Active
Burrell, Jermain Sheridan Respondent Active
St-Laurent, Micheal Respondent Active
Sodhi, Amit Respondent Active
Styles, Samantha Gwendolyn Respondent Active
Lis, Micheal Joseph Respondent Active
Lis, Natasha Katrina Respondent Active
Vlassov, Peter Respondent Active
Estate of Jonathan Emmerson Jenkinson Respondent Active
Friesen, Jesse Dale Respondent Active
Skulski, Andrzej Respondent Active
Forget, Emmy-Lou Laurie Respondent Active
Rogal, Chelsea Elaine Respondent Active
Harvie, Taylor Micheal Respondent Active
Formosa, James Paul Daniel Respondent Active
Vancuren, Lucas Timothy Respondent Active
Hiatt, Anthony David Respondent Active
Garner, Armand Edward A. Respondent Active
Turgeon, Camille Felix J. Respondent Active
Teremchuk, Robert James Respondent Active
Tondreau, Nathaniel J P Respondent Active
Tondreau, Nikolas J Guy Respondent Active
Leopold, Lisa Pauline Respondent Active
Lauzier, Dominique Respondent Active
Warren, Morgan Christopher Respondent Active
Marcotte, Sean Micheal Respondent Active
Yakimovich, Kira Anne Respondent Active
Ettel, Kimberly Nedra Respondent Active
Mcfatridge, Evan Jeffery Respondent Active
Lasnier, Pierre-Elie Respondent Active
Doiron, Danis Respondent Active
Cieskinski, Jaroslaw T. Respondent Active
Jenkins, Randolph Raymond Respondent Active
Palin-Robert, Valerie Respondent Active
Schroder, Hailey Noelle Respondent Active
Ouellet, Valerie Respondent Active
Good, Mark Andrew Respondent Active
Villeneuve, Gabriel Respondent Active
Petit-Marceau, Mathieu W Respondent Active
Rambharose, Christopher William Respondent Active
Brown, Alessandru Ward Froster Respondent Active
Rivest-Marier, Carl Josheph D Respondent Active
Holt, Stephen WIlliam Respondent Active
Macphee, Andrew John Respondent Active
Whitson, Shane Thomas Respondent Active
Carter, Christian Kurt Respondent Active
Bouchard, Dave Respondent Active
Lauzier, Frederic Respondent Active
Rowe, Matthew James Respondent Active
Baker, Laurie C. Respondent Active
Allan, Laura Dianne Respondent Active
Vriniotis, George Respondent Active
Quirk, Sienna Germaine Respondent Active
Turmel, Charles Bruno Alexandre Respondent Active
Nightingale Andersone, Christopher Respondent Active
Marczewski, Jaroslaw Grzegorz Respondent Active
Archambault, Francis Joseph Michel Respondent Active
Austin, Christopher Raymond Respondent Active
Baklinski, John Anthony Respondent Active
Barkhouse, David Glen Respondent Active
Beheshti, Bobak Respondent Active
Bocanegra Beltran, Andres Felipe Respondent Active
Johnson, Nathan Kyle Respondent Active
Benoit, Conrad Joseph Respondent Active
bernard, Mathieu Respondent Active
Bews, Brian James Respondent Active
Bill, Michael Christopher Respondent Active
Bishop, Robert stewart Respondent Active
Bissengue, Jefferson malcome Respondent Active
Bolduc, Steven Respondent Active
Bonnett, Thomas Gill Respondent Active
Valmhor Borg, Charles Anthony Respondent Active
Boschalk, Patrick James Respondent Active
Bowler, Karla Rae Respondent Active
Weston, Benjamin Kyle Respondent Active
Browne, Chara Loren Respondent Active
Bull, William Frederick Respondent Active
Calow, Mark A Respondent Active
Cameron, James Gregory Respondent Active
Campbell, Brett Grant Gordon Respondent Active
Cayer, Damian Ronlad Respondent Active
Chambers, Jesse Shayne Respondent Active
Charnine, Vladimir Respondent Active
Charpentier, Shaun Kyle Respondent Active
Cheshire, Daniel Robert Respondent Active
Cimon, Dave Respondent Active
Cote, Charles Benoit-Jean Respondent Active
Cote, Remi Respondent Active
Coulombe, Matthieu Respondent Active
Cowx, Maverick Jeremy Joseph Respondent Active
Crowder, Nicole Johnna Respondent Active
Cychner, Bartlomiej David Respondent Active
Czapla, Beata Margaret Respondent Active
Darby, Sara Respondent Active
Srverin Dessouroux, Virgil Respondent Active
Dixon, Sean Robert Respondent Active
Doliwa, Robert Adam Respondent Active
Drolet, Daniel Pierre Respondent Active
Dunbar, Benjamin Graham Respondent Active
Durda, Matthew Alexander J. Respondent Active
Terence Ellis, Stephen Andrew Respondent Active
Faulkner, Austin Karn Respondent Active
Fontaine, Eric Michel CS Respondent Active
Forget, William Joseph Respondent Active
Francis, Sean Michael Respondent Active
Francis, Kory Michael Respondent Active
Frechette, Jason Joseph Kevin Respondent Active
Fuellert, Christopher Benjamin Respondent Active
Gallant, Steven James Respondent Active
Gamble, Steven Roy Respondent Active
Gaudet, Tanya Lee Respondent Active
Gauthier-Wong, Emilie Respondent Active
Gobeil, Marcel Joseph G E Respondent Active
Greening, Tammy Daniell Respondent Active
Greyling, Eugene Pieter Respondent Active
Griffin, Kevin CLarence J Respondent Active
Guenette, Dominic Joseph Respondent Active
Hansen, Darcy Wayne Respondent Active
Wellicome, Brett Nevin Respondent Active
Hawman, Rory Alexander Respondent Active
Heald, James Adam Respondent Active
Hepner, Kyle Keith Respondent Active
Ignatescu, Jason Stanley Gilbert Respondent Active
Jesuthasan, Thanarajan Respondent Active
Johnson, Kevin Thomas Respondent Active
Jones, Ryan Gregory Respondent Active
Jorstad, Jamie Alexander Curtis Respondent Active
Kadlecsik, Attila Stephen Respondent Active
Kennedy, Dusty Lewis Respondent Active
Kersey, Hunter Elmer Respondent Active
Kiropoulos, Liam Owen Respondent Active
Knorr, Christopher Robert Respondent Active
Labrosse, Martin Philippe Respondent Active
Lafortune, Gerald JN-Fritz Respondent Active
Lahaye, Andre Respondent Active
Lake, Kelly-Lee Marie Respondent Active
Lange, Nicholas Edward Respondent Active
Lasnier, Sarah-Emilie Respondent Active
Lavoie, Dominic Joseph M. Respondent Active
Lavoie, Tara Respondent Active
Le Couteur, Drake Michael Respondent Active
Leclair, Marc Respondent Active
Lemay, Pierre Respondent Active
Loader, Daniel Paul Respondent Active
Logan, Garrett Curtis Respondent Active
Logan, Jordan Terrence Respondent Active
Loiselle, Alexander Guy Richard Respondent Active
Lupien, Adam Fernand C. Respondent Active
Lyon, Walter George Respondent Active
Brefeni W. Macdonald, Joseph Respondent Active
Macdonnell, Christien Tavis Roger Respondent Active
Madore, Jean Joseph Respondent Active
J. Magnan, Charles Joseph Respondent Active
S. Martin, Marylene Ginette Respondent Active
Mastantuno, Marco Respondent Active
Mulder, Johannes Wouter Respondent Active
Neufeld, Tyler Edwin Respondent Active
Nicholson, Laura Lee Respondent Active
Nixon, Keri Merriam Respondent Active
Nixon, Joshua Bruce Respondent Active
Ouellet, Caroline Mary Audrey Respondent Active
I. Pare, Melanie Marie Respondent Active
Patularu, Alexandru Respondent Active
Pickford, Joshua Alexander Respondent Active
Pinter-Kadlecsik, Agnes Respondent Active
Pohjolainen, Krister Alexander Respondent Active
Pon, Aura A. Respondent Active
Poznikoff, Brody Allen Respondent Active
Prisacari, Stefan Respondent Active
Quillan, Monika Anna Respondent Active
Racine, Romain Respondent Active
Ragetli, Dominic Laurens William Respondent Active
Richter, Bryan Thomas Respondent Active
Rios, William Respondent Active
Rose, Laurie Respondent Active
Salvas, Sebastien Respondent Active
Sanders, Cameron Ray S. Respondent Active
Savard, Carl Jean G. Respondent Active
Schulz, Torsten Respondent Active
Sheedy, Blake Alexander Respondent Active
Stender, Quinton James Respondent Active
Stener, Calbe Ethan M. Respondent Active
St-Gelais, Gabriel-Alexandre Respondent Active
St-Germain, Nicholas Joseph Respondent Active
Stull, Robert Christopher Respondent Active
Tanner, Dalen Drew Respondent Active
Tenhage, Justin Myles Respondent Active
Theriault, Jacob Cyril Respondent Active
Turdel, Jean-Philippe Respondent Active
Tschetter, Albert Jason Respondent Active
Turpin, Magali Respondent Active
Tutino, Jean Philip Respondent Active
Walker, Cade Austin Respondent Active
Watson, Brennen Bo Anthony Respondent Active
Whicher, Matthew Max Respondent Active
White, Joshua James Respondent Active
Wilkowski, Andrew Ernest Respondent Active
Williams, Donald James Respondent Active
Wilson, Curtin Malcom Respondent Active
Wilson, Wade George Respondent Active
Wychnenka, Andrew Deamns Respondent Active
Zorayan, Marc Respondent Active
Wall, William H.L. Levy Respondent Active
Nightingale, Karen Paige Respondent Active
Marsh, Keegan Respondent Active
Michael, Ryan Respondent Active
Hayes, Thomas Patrick Respondent Active
Charlebois, James Mark Respondent Active
Nicholson, Halston Randal Respondent Active
Krieger, Melissa-Jane Sarah Respondent Active
Luchetta, Gianluca Respondent Active
Wilcox, Benjamin James Respondent Active
Faucher, Serge Joseph Leo Respondent Active
Lord, Spencer Daniel Respondent Active
Oceguera, Ian Respondent Active
Nesrallah, John Respondent Active
Kruger, Cory Jason Respondent Active
Young Smith, Stephen Respondent Active
Jajou, Fourat Yacoub Yousif Respondent Active
Recoskie, Jonathan Michael Respondent Active
Edwards, Thomas L. Respondent Active
Mackenzie, Lindsay Anne Respondent Active
Laprade, Sarah Evelyn Respondent Active
Pilon, Dany Respondent Active
Cook, James Andrew Respondent Active
Gauthier, Derek John Respondent Active
Dobbie, David Adam Respondent Active
Charpentier, Gabrielle Respondent Active
Reckman, Daniel Johannes Respondent Active
Cleeland, Zachary Respondent Active
Macdonald, Tara J. Respondent Active
Wilson, Paul David Respondent Active
Lebert, Brendan V. T. Respondent Active
Lamotte, Jocelyn Respondent Active
Duke, Anthony J. Respondent Active
Macpherson, Riley Malcom Respondent Active
Lauzon, Kim Noel Respondent Active
Brendon, William Edward Respondent Active
Norbert, Cameron Samuel Respondent Active
Houde, David Respondent Active
Blatkewicz, Alyssa Joy Respondent Active
Dourlent, Fabrice Respondent Active
Gargin, Cory Lance Respondent Active
Hessling, Anita Grace Respondent Active
Benson, David Andrew Respondent Active
Armstrong, Brandon John Respondent Active
Berube, Rejean Respondent Active
Bouchard, Jean-Philippe Joseph Respondent Active
Cole, Dhillon David Respondent Active
Cote-Guay, Pierre-Olivier Respondent Active
Menzies, Ian M. Respondent Active
Monnin, Eric Respondent Active
Gamache, Elliot Respondent Active
Crocker, Nicholas Neil Lloyd Respondent Active
Henderson, Robert Allan Respondent Active
Ramsay, Gabriel Gilles RJ Respondent Active
Mckenna, Devin James Respondent Active
Lolacher, Mark Andrew Respondent Active
Plamondon, Jean-Simon Respondent Active
Benham, Amanda Leigh Respondent Active
Roberts, Jenna Leigh Respondent Active
Stewart, Joseph Benjamin Respondent Active
Roberts, Joshua Calvin Respondent Active
Wiebe, Dustin Shane Respondent Active
Rosen, Rory Alexander David Respondent Active
Lavrov, Valentin Respondent Active
Shapka, Paul Russel Respondent Active
Larochelle, Vanessa Rae Respondent Active
Roark Suter, James Respondent Active
Ouellette, Carol-Ann Mary T. Respondent Active
Tilly, Simon Bobby H Respondent Active
Gillis, John M. Respondent Active
Lemire, Jonathan Joseph A. Respondent Active
Frank, Michael Ryan Respondent Active
Koziel, Evan Victor Respondent Active
Stoesz, Roger Cory Respondent Active
Vincent-Walker, Gregory Respondent Active
O'Connor, Lucas Shane Respondent Active
Zwicker, Brandon Tyler Peter Respondent Active
Barrette, Micheal Respondent Active
Tully, Shelley Diane Respondent Active
Beaton, Darrin Thomas Respondent Active
Poulin, Marc-Antoine Respondent Active
Bratke, Dwayne Armand Respondent Active
Ronkin, Mark Respondent Active
Douglas Breau, Ryan Respondent Active
Fidor, Jacob Thomas Respondent Active
Courtney, Rebekah Kathleen Respondent Active
Ziegelbauer, Lucas gerard Respondent Active
Crouch, Jonathan Wayne Respondent Active
Rodrigues, Daniel Ninian Respondent Active
Dedam, Brady Damien Respondent Active
Bilodeau, Anthony J. Respondent Active
Drouin, Samuel Respondent Active
Kowalski, Mateusz Cameron Respondent Active
Gauvreau, Tommy Respondent Active
Rutherford, Kurtis Rockefeller Respondent Active
Johnston, Gary Adam Respondent Active
Gleis, Nicolas Alexander Respondent Active
Candea, Sergiu George Respondent Active
Field, Jesse Henry Respondent Active
Kaiser, Colin Perry Respondent Active
Frizzley, Jennifer Bethany Respondent Active

Counsel

Party: Bradley, Kenneth Scott

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: His Majesty the King In Right of Canada

Counsel
Name
Barry Benkendorf
Contact information
Attorney General of Canada
EPCOR Tower
300-10423 - 101 Street NW
Edmonton, Alberta
T5H 0E7
Telephone: (780) 495-7101
FAX: (780) 495-7470
Email: barry.benkendorf@justice.gc.ca
Agent
Name
Zoe Oxaal
Contact information
Attorney General of Canada
Department of Justice Canada
50 O'Connor Street, Suite 500, Room 556
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0H8
Telephone: (613) 670-6376
FAX: (613) 954-1920
Email: SCCAgentCorrespondantCSC@justice.gc.ca

Party: Chief of the Defence Staff General Wayne Eyre, Vice Chief of Defence Staff Lieutenant- General Frances J Allen, Lieutenant General Jocelyn J M J Paul, Vice Admiral Angus L Topshee, and Lieutenant General Eric J Kenny, Minister of National Defence

Counsel
Name
Barry Benkendorf
Contact information
Attorney General of Canada
EPCOR Tower
300-10423 - 101 Street NW
Edmonton, Alberta
T5H 0E7
Telephone: (780) 495-7101
FAX: (780) 495-7470
Email: barry.benkendorf@justice.gc.ca
Agent
Name
Zoe Oxaal
Contact information
Attorney General of Canada
Department of Justice Canada
50 O'Connor Street, Suite 500, Room 556
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0H8
Telephone: (613) 670-6376
FAX: (613) 954-1920
Email: SCCAgentCorrespondantCSC@justice.gc.ca

Party: the Honourable Anita Anand, Former Deputy Minister of National Defence Jody Thomas, Surgeon General Majorgeneral Jgm Bilodeau, Chaplain General Brigadier- General Jlg Belisle

Counsel
Name
Barry Benkendorf
Contact information
Attorney General of Canada
EPCOR Tower
300-10423 - 101 Street NW
Edmonton, Alberta
T5H 0E7
Telephone: (780) 495-7101
FAX: (780) 495-7470
Email: barry.benkendorf@justice.gc.ca
Agent
Name
Zoe Oxaal
Contact information
Attorney General of Canada
Department of Justice Canada
50 O'Connor Street, Suite 500, Room 556
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0H8
Telephone: (613) 670-6376
FAX: (613) 954-1920
Email: SCCAgentCorrespondantCSC@justice.gc.ca

Party: Judge Advocate General Rear Admiral Genevieve Bernatchez, and Brigadier General Liam Wade Rutland

Counsel
Name
Barry Benkendorf
Contact information
Attorney General of Canada
EPCOR Tower
300-10423 - 101 Street NW
Edmonton, Alberta
T5H 0E7
Telephone: (780) 495-7101
FAX: (780) 495-7470
Email: barry.benkendorf@justice.gc.ca
Agent
Name
Zoe Oxaal
Contact information
Attorney General of Canada
Department of Justice Canada
50 O'Connor Street, Suite 500, Room 556
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0H8
Telephone: (613) 670-6376
FAX: (613) 954-1920
Email: SCCAgentCorrespondantCSC@justice.gc.ca

Party: Qualizza, Francesco Gabrielle

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ellis, Joel Thomas Williams

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mercier, Patrick

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Duchesneau, Jill Lyne

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Faucher, Eric David

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bacon, Scott Peter

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Montgrain, Joseph Daniel Eric Louis

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mallory, Andrew Robert Paul

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mcewen, Jamie Richard

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Noel, Jonathan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Papalia, Joseph Anthony

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mcculloch, Joshua Martin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Corriveau, Kyle

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Morris, Stephen WJ

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Vargas, David Garcia

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Chledowski, Stephen Troy

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Djoueche, Solange Sine

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Villeneuve-Normand, Frederic

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Labonte, Marie-Eve

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Nordli, Tania Catherine

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tondreau, Dennis John Paul

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Flamand, Dallas Alexander

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Hordo, Baron

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Boehme, Jacqueline Marie France

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Campbell, Kaitlyn E

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Burrell, Jermain Sheridan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: St-Laurent, Micheal

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Sodhi, Amit

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Styles, Samantha Gwendolyn

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lis, Micheal Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lis, Natasha Katrina

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Vlassov, Peter

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Estate of Jonathan Emmerson Jenkinson

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Friesen, Jesse Dale

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Skulski, Andrzej

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Forget, Emmy-Lou Laurie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rogal, Chelsea Elaine

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Harvie, Taylor Micheal

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Formosa, James Paul Daniel

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Vancuren, Lucas Timothy

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Hiatt, Anthony David

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Garner, Armand Edward A.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Turgeon, Camille Felix J.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Teremchuk, Robert James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tondreau, Nathaniel J P

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tondreau, Nikolas J Guy

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Leopold, Lisa Pauline

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lauzier, Dominique

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Warren, Morgan Christopher

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Marcotte, Sean Micheal

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Yakimovich, Kira Anne

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ettel, Kimberly Nedra

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mcfatridge, Evan Jeffery

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lasnier, Pierre-Elie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Doiron, Danis

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cieskinski, Jaroslaw T.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Jenkins, Randolph Raymond

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Palin-Robert, Valerie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Schroder, Hailey Noelle

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ouellet, Valerie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Good, Mark Andrew

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Villeneuve, Gabriel

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Petit-Marceau, Mathieu W

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rambharose, Christopher William

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Brown, Alessandru Ward Froster

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rivest-Marier, Carl Josheph D

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Holt, Stephen WIlliam

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Macphee, Andrew John

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Whitson, Shane Thomas

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Carter, Christian Kurt

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bouchard, Dave

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lauzier, Frederic

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rowe, Matthew James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Baker, Laurie C.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Allan, Laura Dianne

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Vriniotis, George

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Quirk, Sienna Germaine

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Turmel, Charles Bruno Alexandre

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Nightingale Andersone, Christopher

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Marczewski, Jaroslaw Grzegorz

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Archambault, Francis Joseph Michel

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Austin, Christopher Raymond

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Baklinski, John Anthony

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Barkhouse, David Glen

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Beheshti, Bobak

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bocanegra Beltran, Andres Felipe

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Johnson, Nathan Kyle

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Benoit, Conrad Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: bernard, Mathieu

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bews, Brian James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bill, Michael Christopher

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bishop, Robert stewart

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bissengue, Jefferson malcome

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bolduc, Steven

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bonnett, Thomas Gill

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Valmhor Borg, Charles Anthony

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Boschalk, Patrick James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bowler, Karla Rae

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Weston, Benjamin Kyle

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Browne, Chara Loren

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bull, William Frederick

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Calow, Mark A

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cameron, James Gregory

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Campbell, Brett Grant Gordon

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cayer, Damian Ronlad

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Chambers, Jesse Shayne

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Charnine, Vladimir

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Charpentier, Shaun Kyle

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cheshire, Daniel Robert

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cimon, Dave

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cote, Charles Benoit-Jean

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cote, Remi

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Coulombe, Matthieu

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cowx, Maverick Jeremy Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Crowder, Nicole Johnna

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cychner, Bartlomiej David

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Czapla, Beata Margaret

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Darby, Sara

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Srverin Dessouroux, Virgil

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Dixon, Sean Robert

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Doliwa, Robert Adam

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Drolet, Daniel Pierre

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Dunbar, Benjamin Graham

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Durda, Matthew Alexander J.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Terence Ellis, Stephen Andrew

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Faulkner, Austin Karn

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Fontaine, Eric Michel CS

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Forget, William Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Francis, Sean Michael

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Francis, Kory Michael

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Frechette, Jason Joseph Kevin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Fuellert, Christopher Benjamin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gallant, Steven James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gamble, Steven Roy

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gaudet, Tanya Lee

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gauthier-Wong, Emilie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gobeil, Marcel Joseph G E

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Greening, Tammy Daniell

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Greyling, Eugene Pieter

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Griffin, Kevin CLarence J

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Guenette, Dominic Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Hansen, Darcy Wayne

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wellicome, Brett Nevin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Hawman, Rory Alexander

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Heald, James Adam

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Hepner, Kyle Keith

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ignatescu, Jason Stanley Gilbert

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Jesuthasan, Thanarajan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Johnson, Kevin Thomas

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Jones, Ryan Gregory

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Jorstad, Jamie Alexander Curtis

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Kadlecsik, Attila Stephen

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Kennedy, Dusty Lewis

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Kersey, Hunter Elmer

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Kiropoulos, Liam Owen

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Knorr, Christopher Robert

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Labrosse, Martin Philippe

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lafortune, Gerald JN-Fritz

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lahaye, Andre

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lake, Kelly-Lee Marie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lange, Nicholas Edward

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lasnier, Sarah-Emilie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lavoie, Dominic Joseph M.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lavoie, Tara

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Le Couteur, Drake Michael

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Leclair, Marc

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lemay, Pierre

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Loader, Daniel Paul

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Logan, Garrett Curtis

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Logan, Jordan Terrence

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Loiselle, Alexander Guy Richard

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lupien, Adam Fernand C.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lyon, Walter George

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Brefeni W. Macdonald, Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Macdonnell, Christien Tavis Roger

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Madore, Jean Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: J. Magnan, Charles Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: S. Martin, Marylene Ginette

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mastantuno, Marco

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mulder, Johannes Wouter

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Neufeld, Tyler Edwin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Nicholson, Laura Lee

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Nixon, Keri Merriam

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Nixon, Joshua Bruce

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ouellet, Caroline Mary Audrey

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: I. Pare, Melanie Marie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Patularu, Alexandru

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Pickford, Joshua Alexander

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Pinter-Kadlecsik, Agnes

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Pohjolainen, Krister Alexander

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Pon, Aura A.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Poznikoff, Brody Allen

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Prisacari, Stefan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Quillan, Monika Anna

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Racine, Romain

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ragetli, Dominic Laurens William

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Richter, Bryan Thomas

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rios, William

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rose, Laurie

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Salvas, Sebastien

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Sanders, Cameron Ray S.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Savard, Carl Jean G.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Schulz, Torsten

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Sheedy, Blake Alexander

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Stender, Quinton James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Stener, Calbe Ethan M.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: St-Gelais, Gabriel-Alexandre

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: St-Germain, Nicholas Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Stull, Robert Christopher

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tanner, Dalen Drew

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tenhage, Justin Myles

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Theriault, Jacob Cyril

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Turdel, Jean-Philippe

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tschetter, Albert Jason

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Turpin, Magali

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tutino, Jean Philip

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Walker, Cade Austin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Watson, Brennen Bo Anthony

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Whicher, Matthew Max

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: White, Joshua James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wilkowski, Andrew Ernest

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Williams, Donald James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wilson, Curtin Malcom

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wilson, Wade George

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wychnenka, Andrew Deamns

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Zorayan, Marc

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wall, William H.L. Levy

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Nightingale, Karen Paige

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Marsh, Keegan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Michael, Ryan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Hayes, Thomas Patrick

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Charlebois, James Mark

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Nicholson, Halston Randal

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Krieger, Melissa-Jane Sarah

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Luchetta, Gianluca

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wilcox, Benjamin James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Faucher, Serge Joseph Leo

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lord, Spencer Daniel

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Oceguera, Ian

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Nesrallah, John

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Kruger, Cory Jason

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Young Smith, Stephen

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Jajou, Fourat Yacoub Yousif

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Recoskie, Jonathan Michael

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Edwards, Thomas L.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mackenzie, Lindsay Anne

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Laprade, Sarah Evelyn

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Pilon, Dany

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cook, James Andrew

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gauthier, Derek John

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Dobbie, David Adam

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Charpentier, Gabrielle

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Reckman, Daniel Johannes

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cleeland, Zachary

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Macdonald, Tara J.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wilson, Paul David

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lebert, Brendan V. T.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lamotte, Jocelyn

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Duke, Anthony J.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Macpherson, Riley Malcom

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lauzon, Kim Noel

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Brendon, William Edward

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Norbert, Cameron Samuel

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Houde, David

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Blatkewicz, Alyssa Joy

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Dourlent, Fabrice

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gargin, Cory Lance

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Hessling, Anita Grace

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Benson, David Andrew

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Armstrong, Brandon John

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Berube, Rejean

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bouchard, Jean-Philippe Joseph

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cole, Dhillon David

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Cote-Guay, Pierre-Olivier

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Menzies, Ian M.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Monnin, Eric

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gamache, Elliot

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Crocker, Nicholas Neil Lloyd

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Henderson, Robert Allan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ramsay, Gabriel Gilles RJ

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Mckenna, Devin James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lolacher, Mark Andrew

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Plamondon, Jean-Simon

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Benham, Amanda Leigh

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Roberts, Jenna Leigh

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Stewart, Joseph Benjamin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Roberts, Joshua Calvin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Wiebe, Dustin Shane

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rosen, Rory Alexander David

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lavrov, Valentin

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Shapka, Paul Russel

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Larochelle, Vanessa Rae

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Roark Suter, James

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ouellette, Carol-Ann Mary T.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tilly, Simon Bobby H

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gillis, John M.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Lemire, Jonathan Joseph A.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Frank, Michael Ryan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Koziel, Evan Victor

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Stoesz, Roger Cory

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Vincent-Walker, Gregory

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: O'Connor, Lucas Shane

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Zwicker, Brandon Tyler Peter

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Barrette, Micheal

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Tully, Shelley Diane

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Beaton, Darrin Thomas

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Poulin, Marc-Antoine

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bratke, Dwayne Armand

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ronkin, Mark

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Douglas Breau, Ryan

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Fidor, Jacob Thomas

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Courtney, Rebekah Kathleen

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Ziegelbauer, Lucas gerard

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Crouch, Jonathan Wayne

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rodrigues, Daniel Ninian

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Dedam, Brady Damien

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Bilodeau, Anthony J.

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Drouin, Samuel

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Kowalski, Mateusz Cameron

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gauvreau, Tommy

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Rutherford, Kurtis Rockefeller

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Johnston, Gary Adam

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Gleis, Nicolas Alexander

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Candea, Sergiu George

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Field, Jesse Henry

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Kaiser, Colin Perry

This party is not represented by counsel.

Party: Frizzley, Jennifer Bethany

This party is not represented by counsel.

Summary

Keywords

None.

Summary

Case summaries are prepared by the Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada (Law Branch). Please note that summaries are not provided to the Judges of the Court. They are placed on the Court file and website for information purposes only.

None.

Lower court rulings

January 14, 2025
Federal Court

T-1296-23

See file

May 7, 2025
Federal Court of Appeal

A-33-25

See file

December 8, 2025
Federal Court of Appeal

2025 FCA 222

See file

Filed documents

The memorandums of argument on an application for leave to appeal will be posted here 30 days after leave to appeal has been granted unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of the memorandum by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613-996-8666 or at 1-844-365-9662.

If you have questions about a memorandum of argument or want to use a memorandum of argument, please contact the author of the memorandum of argument directly. Their name appears at the end of the memorandum of argument. The contact information for counsel is found in the “Counsel” tab of this page.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

The factums of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here at least 2 weeks before the hearing unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of factums by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613-996-8666 or at 1-844-365-9662.

If you have questions about a factum or want permission to use a factum, please contact the author of the factum directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each factum.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

The condensed books of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here upon receipt of the electronic version, 2 days prior to the scheduled appeal hearing. You may also obtain copies of condensed books by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613-996-8666 or at 1-844-365-9662.

If you have questions about a condensed book or want permission to use a condensed book, please contact the author of the condensed book directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each condensed book.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

Webcasts

Not available.

Date modified: 2026-04-14