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31613

Martin Foster MacDonald v. Her Majesty the Queen

(Alberta) (Criminal) (By Leave)

Docket

Judgments on applications for leave to appeal are rendered by the Court, but are not necessarily unanimous.

List of proceedings
Date Proceeding Filed By
(if applicable)
2008-10-16 Appeal closed
2008-04-18 Formal judgment sent to the registrar of the court of appeal and all parties
2008-04-18 Judgment on appeal and notice of deposit of judgment sent to all parties
2008-04-17 Judgment on the appeal rendered, CJ Ba Bi LeB De F Abe Cha Ro, The appeal from the judgment of the Nova Scotia Court of Appeal, Number CAC 237840, 2006 NSCA 51, dated April 28, 2006, and the appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal of Alberta (Calgary), Number 0401-0297-A, 2006 ABCA 177, dated June 15, 2006, heard on October 15, 2007, are dismissed. Mr. Gibson’s order for a new trial is confirmed and Mr. MacDonald’s conviction is upheld. Binnie and Deschamps JJ. are dissenting.
Dismissed
2007-10-30 Transcript received, (46 pages)
2007-10-15 Judgment reserved OR rendered with reasons to follow
2007-10-15 Acknowledgement and consent for video taping of proceedings, From all parties
2007-10-15 Hearing of the appeal, 2007-10-15, CJ Ba Bi LeB De F Abe Cha Ro
Judgment reserved
2007-10-12 Notice of appearance, Alan D. Gold will be present at the hearing. Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-10-11 Appellant's book of authorities, (Supplementary), Submitted in Court (14 copies), Completed on: 2007-10-11 Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-10-02 Notice of appearance, David Marriott and Eric Tolpannen will be present at the hearing. Her Majesty the Queen
2007-09-27 Notice of appearance, Philip Perlmutter and James Palangio will be present at the hearing. Attorney General of Ontario
2007-08-23 Correspondence received from, joint with #31546, Mr. Perlmutter dated aug-20-07, re: page 6 change in intervener's factum; c.c. to the parties (sent to the court aug-23-07) Attorney General of Ontario
2007-08-20 Notice of hearing sent to parties
2007-08-20 Appeal hearing scheduled, 2007-10-15
Judgment reserved
2007-08-02 Appellant's book of authorities, (SUPPLEMENTARY), Completed on: 2007-08-02 Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-07-18 Order by, Ro, (Revised Sept. 6/07)(Joint with 31546, Gibson v. R.) FURTHER TO THE ORDERS dated May 14 and June 4, 2007, in which Rothstein J. granted leave to intervene to the Attorney General of Ontario;
IT IS HEREBY FURTHER ORDERED THAT the said intervener is granted permission to present oral argument not exceeding fifteen (15) minutes at the hearing of these appeals.
Granted
2007-07-06 Intervener's book of authorities, (Joint with 31546), Completed on: 2007-07-06 Attorney General of Ontario
2007-07-06 Intervener's factum, (Joint with 31546, amended CD rec'd Aug. 23/07), Completed on: 2007-07-23 Attorney General of Ontario
2007-06-18 Order on motion to extend time
2007-06-18 Decision on motion to extend time, to serve and file the respondent's factum, record and book of authorities to June 4/07 and to present oral argument at the hearing of the appeal, F
Granted
2007-06-15 Submission of motion to extend time, F
2007-06-15 Response to motion to extend time, Completed on: 2007-06-15 Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-06-04 Motion to extend time, to file the factum and authorities to June 4, 2007, Completed on: 2007-06-04 Her Majesty the Queen
2007-06-04 Respondent's book of authorities, (service rec'd June 5/07), Completed on: 2007-06-07 Her Majesty the Queen
2007-06-04 Respondent's factum, (service rec'd June 5/07), Completed on: 2007-06-06 Her Majesty the Queen
2007-05-25 Appeal perfected for hearing
2007-05-14 Letter sent to Intervener(s)
2007-05-14 Order on motion for leave to intervene, (BY ROTHSTEIN J.)
2007-05-14 Decision on the motion for leave to intervene, Ro, The motion for leave to intervene of the applicant, the Attorney General of Ontario, is granted and the applicant shall be entitled to serve and file a factum not to exceed 20 pages.
The request to present oral argument is deferred to a date following receipt and consideration of the written arguments of the parties and the intervener.
The intervener shall not be entitled to raise new issues or to adduce further evidence or otherwise to supplement the record of the parties.
Pursuant to Rule 59(1)(a) the intervener shall pay to the appellant and respondent any additional disbursements occasioned to the appellant and respondent by its intervention.
Granted
2007-05-10 Submission of motion for leave to intervene, Ro
2007-05-02 Response to the motion for leave to intervene, e-mail from Gowlings dated May 2/07, Completed on: 2007-05-02 Her Majesty the Queen
2007-05-01 Response to the motion for leave to intervene, e-mail from Gold & Ass. dated May 1/02, Completed on: 2007-05-02 Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-04-19 Motion for leave to intervene, Completed on: 2007-04-30 Attorney General of Ontario
2007-03-30 Appellant's record, Completed on: 2007-03-30 Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-03-30 Appellant's book of authorities, Completed on: 2007-03-30 Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-03-30 Appellant's factum, Completed on: 2007-03-30 Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-01-08 Notice of appeal, Completed on: 2007-01-08 Martin Foster MacDonald
2007-01-02 Letter advising the parties of tentative hearing date and filing deadlines (Leave granted)
2006-12-15 Copy of formal judgment sent to Registrar of the Court of Appeal and all parties
2006-12-15 Judgment on leave sent to the parties
2006-12-14 Judgment of the Court on the application for leave to appeal, The application for leave to appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal of Alberta (Calgary), Number 0401-0297-A, 2006 ABCA 177, dated June 15, 2006, is granted. The appeal is to be heard with Robert Albert Gibson v. Her Majesty the Queen (31546).
Granted
2006-10-30 All materials on application for leave submitted to the Judges, CJ Cha Ro
2006-10-24 Correspondence received from, Alan Gold dated October 23, 2006. Re: 6 copies of judgment in Bray (2006 S.J. No. 631). Martin Foster MacDonald
2006-10-18 Applicant's reply to respondent's argument, Completed on: 2006-10-18 Martin Foster MacDonald
2006-10-10 Book of authorities Her Majesty the Queen
2006-10-10 Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, Completed on: 2006-10-10 Her Majesty the Queen
2006-09-13 Letter acknowledging receipt of a complete application for leave to appeal
2006-09-12 Application for leave to appeal, (CA Reasons rec'd Sept. 13/06), Completed on: 2006-09-13 Martin Foster MacDonald

Parties

Please note that in the case of closed files, the “Status” column reflects the status of the parties at the time of the proceedings. For more information about the proceedings and about the dates when the file was open, please consult the docket of the case in question.

Main parties

Main parties - Appellants
Name Role Status
MacDonald, Martin Foster Appellant Active

v.

Main parties - Respondents
Name Role Status
Her Majesty the Queen Respondent Active

Other parties

Other parties
Name Role Status
Attorney General of Ontario Intervener Active

Counsel

Party: MacDonald, Martin Foster

Counsel
Alan D. Gold
Alan D. Gold Professional Corporation
210 - 20 Adelaide St. E.
Toronto, Ontario
M5C 2T6
Telephone: (416) 368-1726
FAX: (416) 368-6811
Email: adgold@on.aibn.com
Agent
Lawrence Greenspon
Greenspon, Brown & Associates
470 Somerset Street West
Ottawa, Ontario
K1R 5J8
Telephone: (613) 288-2890
FAX: (613) 288-2896
Email: email@lgreenspon.com

Party: Her Majesty the Queen

Counsel
David C. Marriott, Q.C.
Eric Tolppanen
Attorney General of Alberta
3rd Floor, 9833 - 109 Street
Edmonton, Alberta
T5K 2E8
Telephone: (780) 422-5402
FAX: (780) 422-1106
Email: david.marriott@gov.ab.ca
Agent
Henry S. Brown, Q.C.
Gowling WLG (Canada) LLP
2600 - 160 Elgin St
P.O. Box 466, Stn "D"
Ottawa, Ontario
K1P 1C3
Telephone: (613) 233-1781
FAX: (613) 788-3433
Email: henry.brown@gowlings.com

Party: Attorney General of Ontario

Counsel
Philip Perlmutter
James V. Polangio
Attorney General of Ontario
Crown Law Office - Criminal
720 Bay Street, 10th Floor
Toronto, Ontario
M5G 2K1
Telephone: (416) 326-5922
FAX: (416) 326-4656
Email: Philip.perlmutter@jus.gov.on.ca
Agent
Robert E. Houston, Q.C.
Burke-Robertson
70 Gloucester Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K2P 0A2
Telephone: (613) 566-2058
FAX: (613) 235-4430
Email: rhouston@burkerobertson.com

Summary

Keywords

None.

Summary

Case summaries are prepared by the Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada (Law Branch). Please note that summaries are not provided to the Judges of the Court. They are placed on the Court file and website for information purposes only.

Criminal law (non Charter) - Evidence - Operation of vehicle with blood alcohol concentration exceeding legal limit - Statutory presumption of accuracy - Evidence to contrary adduced to rebut presumption - What type of expert and consumption evidence is capable of constituting evidence to the contrary under s. 258(1)(c) of the Criminal Code? - What is the legal impact on the statutory presumptions under s. 258(1) of the Criminal Code of opinion and consumption evidence that places the accused’s blood alcohol level possibly over as well as possibly under the legal limit?

The Applicant was charged with driving with a blood alcohol concentration of 140 mg of alcohol in 100 ml of blood. At trial, he led evidence for the purpose both of tending to show that his blood alcohol concentration was under the legal limit at the time of driving and that the breathalyzer tests were inaccurate. The Applicant testified that he consumed six cans of beer spaced evenly between 7:00 p.m. and 11:30 p.m., the last beer being finished five minutes before being stopped at 11:35 p.m. His alcohol consumption was confirmed by a friend. After testing, an expert testified that the Applicant’s elimination rate was 18.5 mg per cent per hour. The expert noted that this rate may not have been the actual elimination rate on the date in question. At the tested rate, the expert estimated that the Applicant would have had a blood alcohol concentration of 71 mg of alcohol in 100 ml of blood.

Lower court rulings

December 1, 2003
Provincial Court of Alberta

030255996P1

Applicant convicted of operating a vehicle with a concentration exceeding 80mg of alcohol in 100ml of blood contrary to s. 253(b) of the Criminal Code

August 31, 2004
Court of Queen’s Bench of Alberta

0302 55996 S1; 2004 ABQB 629

Summary conviction appeal dismissed

June 15, 2006
Court of Appeal of Alberta (Calgary)

0401-0297-A; 2006 ABCA 177

Appeal dismissed

Memorandums of argument on application for leave to appeal

The memorandums of argument on an application for leave to appeal will be posted here 30 days after leave to appeal has been granted unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of the memorandum by filing out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a memorandum of argument or want to use a memorandum of argument, please contact the author of the memorandum of argument directly. Their name appears at the end of the memorandum of argument. The contact information for counsel is found in the “Counsel” tab of this page.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

Factums on appeal

The factums of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here at least 2 weeks before the hearing unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of factums by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a factum or want permission to use a factum, please contact the author of the factum directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each factum.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

Webcasts

Not available.

Date modified: 2025-05-13