Case information
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32942
J.Z.S. v. Her Majesty the Queen
(British Columbia) (Criminal) (By Leave)
(Publication ban in case) (Publication ban on party)
Docket
Judgments on applications for leave to appeal are rendered by the Court, but are not necessarily unanimous.
| Date | Proceeding | Filed By (if applicable) |
|---|---|---|
| 2010-02-03 | Transcript received, (30 pages) | |
| 2010-01-25 | Appeal closed | |
| 2010-01-21 | Formal judgment sent to the registrar of the court of appeal and all parties | |
| 2010-01-21 | Judgment on appeal and notice of deposit of judgment sent to all parties | |
| 2010-01-19 |
Judgment on the appeal rendered, CJ Bi LeB De F Abe Cha Ro Cro, The appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal for British Columbia (Vancouver), Number CA035342, 2008 BCCA 401, dated October 10, 2008, was heard this day and the following judgment was rendered: The Chief Justice (orally) — We are all of the view that this appeal must be dismissed for the reasons given by the British Columbia Court of Appeal. Dismissed |
|
| 2010-01-19 | General proceeding, no concerns | Her Majesty the Queen |
| 2010-01-19 | General proceeding, no concerns | J.Z.S. |
| 2010-01-19 | Judgment reserved OR rendered with reasons to follow | |
| 2010-01-19 | Acknowledgement and consent for video taping of proceedings, All parties agreed | |
| 2010-01-19 |
Hearing of the appeal, 2010-01-19, CJ Bi LeB De F Abe Cha Ro Cro Judgment rendered |
|
| 2010-01-19 | Intervener's condensed book, Filed in Court | Attorney General of Ontario |
| 2010-01-19 | Intervener's condensed book, Filed in Court | Attorney General of Canada |
| 2010-01-19 | Respondent's condensed book, Filed in Court | Her Majesty the Queen |
| 2010-01-19 | Appellant's condensed book, Filed in Court | J.Z.S. |
| 2010-01-08 | Notice of appearance, Mary Birdsell and Andrea Gatti will be appearing and Ms. Birdsell will make the oral presentation | Justice for Children and Youth |
| 2010-01-08 | Correspondence received from, M. Villamor by fax, re.: request for 2 reserved seats at the hearing | Justice for Children and Youth |
| 2010-01-08 | Supplemental document, Appellant's Supplemental Record, Completed on: 2010-01-08 | J.Z.S. |
| 2010-01-08 | Supplemental document, Appellant's Supplemental Authorities, Completed on: 2010-01-08 | J.Z.S. |
| 2010-01-06 | Notice of appearance, Joanne B. Dartana will be appearing | Attorney General of Alberta |
| 2010-01-06 | Notice of appearance, Michael Conner will be appearing | Attorney General of Manitoba |
| 2010-01-06 | Notice of appearance, Christopher W.A. Brennan will be appearing | J.Z.S. |
| 2010-01-05 | Correspondence received from, Gowlings by e-mail, re.: request for 4 reserved seats at the hearing | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-12-30 |
Order by, Cro, FURTHER TO THE ORDER dated October 22, 2009, granting leave to intervene to Justice for Children and Youth; IT IS HEREBY FURTHER ORDERED THAT the said intervener is granted permission to present oral argument not exceeding ten (10) minutes at the hearing of the appeal. Granted |
|
| 2009-12-23 | Notice of appearance, Cheryl Tobias and Nancy Dennison will be present at the hearing. | Attorney General of Canada |
| 2009-12-17 | Intervener's book of authorities, CD missing - Rec'd on Dec. 24, 2009, Completed on: 2009-12-17 | Justice for Children and Youth |
| 2009-12-17 | Intervener's factum, CD missing - Rec'd on Dec. 24, 2009, Completed on: 2009-12-31 | Justice for Children and Youth |
| 2009-12-16 | Notice of appearance, Daniel Grégoire will be present at the hearing. | Attorney General of Quebec |
| 2009-12-15 | Notice of appearance, Mary Ainslie will be present at the hearing. | Her Majesty the Queen |
| 2009-12-10 | Intervener's book of authorities, Completed on: 2009-12-10 | Attorney General of Ontario |
| 2009-12-10 | Intervener's factum - AG on constitutional question, Completed on: 2009-12-10 | Attorney General of Ontario |
| 2009-12-09 | Intervener's book of authorities, Completed on: 2009-12-09 | Attorney General of Alberta |
| 2009-12-09 | Intervener's factum - AG on constitutional question, Completed on: 2009-12-09 | Attorney General of Alberta |
| 2009-12-07 | Intervener's book of authorities, Completed on: 2009-12-07 | Attorney General of Quebec |
| 2009-12-07 | Intervener's factum - AG on constitutional question, Completed on: 2009-12-07 | Attorney General of Quebec |
| 2009-12-07 | Intervener's book of authorities, Page numbering to be done and send back to us, rec'd Dec. 23/09, Completed on: 2009-12-23 | Attorney General of Canada |
| 2009-12-07 | Intervener's factum - AG on constitutional question, Completed on: 2009-12-09 | Attorney General of Canada |
| 2009-12-07 | Intervener's book of authorities, Completed on: 2009-12-07 | Attorney General of Manitoba |
| 2009-12-07 | Intervener's factum - AG on constitutional question, Completed on: 2009-12-07 | Attorney General of Manitoba |
| 2009-11-25 | Notice of hearing sent to parties | |
| 2009-11-24 |
Appeal hearing scheduled, 2010-01-19, previously March 18, 2009 (Starting time 9:30 a.m.) Judgment rendered |
|
| 2009-11-20 | Correspondence received from, F. Langlois dated Nov. 19/09 re: confirming Daniel Grégoire as counsel for the Attorney General of Quebec (by fax) | Attorney General of Quebec |
| 2009-11-09 | Respondent's book of authorities, Completed on: 2009-11-09 | Her Majesty the Queen |
| 2009-11-09 | Respondent's factum, Completed on: 2009-11-09 | Her Majesty the Queen |
| 2009-11-09 | Appeal perfected for hearing | |
| 2009-10-22 | Order on motion for leave to intervene, (BY CROMWELL J.) | |
| 2009-10-22 |
Decision on the motion for leave to intervene, Cro, The motion for leave to intervene by Justice for Children and Youth is granted and the said intervener shall be entitled to serve and file a factum not to exceed 10 pages in length. The intervener shall not be entitled to raise new issues or to adduce further evidence or otherwise to supplement the record of the parties. The request to present oral argument is deferred to a date following receipt and consideration of the written arguments of the parties and the intervener. Pursuant to Rule 59(1)(a) of the Rules of the Supreme Court of Canada the intervener shall pay to the appellant and respondent any additional disbursements occasioned to the appellants and respondent by its intervention. Granted |
|
| 2009-10-22 | Submission of motion for leave to intervene, Cro | |
| 2009-10-16 | Response to the motion for leave to intervene, (Letter Form), from Christopher Brennan dated Oct. 16/09, Completed on: 2009-10-16 | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-10-08 | Response to the motion for leave to intervene, by Justice for Children and Youth, Completed on: 2009-10-08 | Her Majesty the Queen |
| 2009-10-06 | Motion for leave to intervene, Completed on: 2009-10-15 | Justice for Children and Youth |
| 2009-09-21 | Correspondence received from, Chris Brennan dated Sept. 21, 2009. Re: Factum not subject to a publication ban. | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-09-14 | Appellant's book of authorities, (3 volumes), Completed on: 2009-09-14 | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-09-14 | Appellant's record, (2 volumes), Completed on: 2009-09-14 | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-09-14 | Appellant's factum, Completed on: 2009-09-14 | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-07-24 | Notice of intervention respecting a constitutional question | Attorney General of Ontario |
| 2009-07-23 | Notice of intervention respecting a constitutional question | Attorney General of Alberta |
| 2009-07-21 | Notice of intervention respecting a constitutional question | Attorney General of Quebec |
| 2009-07-20 | Notice of intervention respecting a constitutional question | Attorney General of Canada |
| 2009-07-20 | Notice of intervention respecting a constitutional question | Attorney General of Manitoba |
| 2009-06-24 | Notice of constitutional question(s), (served June 23, 2009) | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-06-22 | Order on motion to state a constitutional question, (BY THE CHIEF JUSTICE) | |
| 2009-06-22 |
Decision on the motion to state a constitutional question, CJ, UPON APPLICATION by the appellant for an order stating constitutional questions in the above appeal; AND THE MATERIAL FILED having been read; IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTION BE STATED AS FOLLOWS: 1. Does s. 486.2 of the Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46, infringe s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? 2. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? 3. Does s. 486.2 of the Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46, infringe s. 11(d) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? 4. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? 5. Does s. 16.1 of the Canada Evidence Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-5, infringe s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? 6. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? 7. Does s. 16.1 of the Canada Evidence Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-5, infringe s. 11(d) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? 8. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? IT IS FURTHER ORDERED THAT: 1. Any notices of intervention relating to the constitutional questions shall be served and filed on or before July 24, 2009. Granted |
|
| 2009-06-16 | Submission of motion to state a constitutional question, CJ | |
| 2009-06-08 | Response to the motion to state a constitutional question, (Letter Form), (revised on June 15/09), Completed on: 2009-06-08 | Her Majesty the Queen |
| 2009-06-05 | Motion to state a constitutional question, Completed on: 2009-06-05 | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-06-05 | Notice of appeal, CD rec'd on June 8, 2009, Completed on: 2009-06-05 | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-05-11 | Letter advising the parties of tentative hearing date and filing deadlines (Leave granted) | |
| 2009-05-08 | Copy of formal judgment sent to Registrar of the Court of Appeal and all parties | |
| 2009-05-08 | Judgment on leave sent to the parties | |
| 2009-05-07 |
Judgment of the Court on the application for leave to appeal, The application for an extension of time is granted and the application for leave to appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal for British Columbia (Vancouver), Number CA035342, 2008 BCCA 401, dated October 10, 2008, is granted without costs. Granted, without costs |
|
| 2009-05-07 |
Decision on motion to extend time to file and /or serve the leave application, See related judgment. Granted |
|
| 2009-03-30 | All materials on application for leave submitted to the Judges, CJ Abe Ro | |
| 2009-03-30 | Submission of motion to extend time to file and/ or serve the leave application, CJ Abe Ro | |
| 2009-01-30 | Applicant's reply to respondent's argument, Completed on: 2009-01-30 | J.Z.S. |
| 2009-01-21 | Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, Completed on: 2009-01-21 | Her Majesty the Queen |
| 2008-12-24 | Letter acknowledging receipt of a complete application for leave to appeal | |
| 2008-12-22 | Book of authorities | J.Z.S. |
| 2008-12-22 | Motion to extend the time to file and or serve the application for leave to appeal, Included in the application, Completed on: 2008-12-22 | J.Z.S. |
| 2008-12-22 | Application for leave to appeal, (2 volumes), Completed on: 2008-12-22 | J.Z.S. |
Parties
Please note that in the case of closed files, the “Status” column reflects the status of the parties at the time of the proceedings. For more information about the proceedings and about the dates when the file was open, please consult the docket of the case in question.
Main parties
| Name | Role | Status |
|---|---|---|
| J.Z.S. | Appellant | Active |
v.
| Name | Role | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Her Majesty the Queen | Respondent | Active |
Other parties
| Name | Role | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Attorney General of Canada | Intervener | Active |
| Attorney General of Ontario | Intervener | Active |
| Attorney General of Quebec | Intervener | Active |
| Attorney General of Manitoba | Intervener | Active |
| Attorney General of Alberta | Intervener | Active |
| Justice for Children and Youth | Intervener | Active |
Counsel
Party: J.Z.S.
Counsel
Victoria, British Columbia
V8V 3P6
Telephone: (250) 388-9024
FAX: (250) 629-6050
Agent
2600 - 160 Elgin St
Box 466 Station D
Ottawa, Ontario
K1P 1C3
Telephone: (613) 233-1781
FAX: (613) 563-9869
Email: brian.crane@gowlingwlg.com
Party: Her Majesty the Queen
Counsel
C. Murray, Q.C.
6th Floor, 865 Hornby Street
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6Z 2G3
Telephone: (604) 660-1126
FAX: (604) 660-1133
Email: mary.ainslie@gov.bc.ca
Agent
70 Gloucester Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K2P 0A2
Telephone: (613) 566-2058
FAX: (613) 235-4430
Email: rhouston@burkerobertson.com
Party: Attorney General of Manitoba
Counsel
1205 - 405 Broadway
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R3C 3L6
Telephone: (204) 945-6723
FAX: (204) 945-0053
Email: mconner@gov.mb.ca
Agent
2600 - 160 Elgin St
P.O. Box 466, Stn "D"
Ottawa, Ontario
K1P 1C3
Telephone: (613) 233-1781
FAX: (613) 788-3433
Email: henry.brown@gowlings.com
Party: Attorney General of Canada
Counsel
Nancy Dennison
900 - 840 Howe Street
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6Z 2S9
Telephone: (604) 666-0110
FAX: (604) 666-1585
Email: cheryl.tobias@justice.gc.ca
Agent
Bank of Canada Building
234 Wellington Street, Room 1161
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0H8
Telephone: (613) 957-4763
FAX: (613) 954-1920
Email: robert.frater@justice.gc.ca
Party: Attorney General of Quebec
Counsel
1195, avenue Lavigerie
Bureau 60
Québec, Quebec
G1V 4N3
Telephone: (418) 643-9059 Ext: 20894
FAX: (418) 646-5412
Email: dgregoire@justice.gouv.qc.ca
Agent
111, rue Champlain
Gatineau, Quebec
J8X 3R1
Telephone: (819) 503-2178
FAX: (819) 771-5397
Email: p.landry@noelassocies.com
Party: Attorney General of Alberta
Counsel
3rd Floor, Bowker Building
9833-109 Street
Edmonton, Alberta
T5K 2E8
Telephone: (780) 422-5402
FAX: (780) 422-1106
Agent
2600 - 160 Elgin St
Box 466 Station D
Ottawa, Ontario
K1P 1C3
Telephone: (613) 233-1781
FAX: (613) 563-9869
Email: brian.crane@gowlingwlg.com
Party: Attorney General of Ontario
Counsel
Joan Barrett
720 Bay Street
10th Floor
Toronto, Ontario
M2N 2K1
Telephone: (416) 326-2383
FAX: (416) 326-4656
Email: lisa.joyal@ontario.ca
Agent
70 Gloucester Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K2P 0A2
Telephone: (613) 566-2058
FAX: (613) 235-4430
Email: rhouston@burkerobertson.com
Party: Justice for Children and Youth
Counsel
Andrea Gatti
Justice for Children and Youth
1203-415 Yonge St.
Toronto, Ontario
M5B 2E7
Telephone: (416) 920-1633
FAX: (416) 920-5855
Email: mary.birdsell@jfcy.clcj.ca
Agent
406 - 1355 Bank St
Ottawa, Ontario
K1H 8K7
Telephone: (613) 733-0140
FAX: (613) 733-0401
Summary
Keywords
None.
Summary
Case summaries are prepared by the Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada (Law Branch). Please note that summaries are not provided to the Judges of the Court. They are placed on the Court file and website for information purposes only.
Charter of Rights - Fundamental justice - Right to a fair hearing - Criminal law - Evidence - Child witnesses - Children testify from behind a screen - Child assisted by a support person - Children testify on a promise to tell the truth - No pre-testimonial inquiries into children’s need for testimonial aids or their testimonial competency - Whether s. 486.2 of the Criminal Code or s. 16.1 of the Canada Evidence Act violates s. 7 or s. 11(d) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Whether any violation is justified under s. 1 of the Charter.
The Appellant was convicted of sexual assault and sexual touching based in part on the testimony of the child complainants who were eight and eleven years old at trial. Both children testified from behind a screen. One child was assisted by a support person during part of her cross-examination. Both children testified on a promise to tell the truth. Pursuant to amendments to the Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-45, and the Canada Evidence Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-5, effective January 2, 2006, there were no pre-testimony inquiries into the need for testimonial aids or the testimonial competency of the children. The Appellant brought a constitutional challenge to s. 486.2 of the Criminal Code and s. 16.2 of the Canada Evidence Act, arguing that the new procedures introduced by the amendments violate s. 7 and 11(d) of the Charter.
Lower court rulings
Provincial Court of British Columbia
130505-1
Applicant convicted of two counts of sexual assault; Application to declare s. 486.2 of the Criminal Code and s. 16.1 of the Canada Evidence Act violate ss. 7 or 11(d) of the Charter
Supreme Court of British Columbia
130505, 2007 BCSC 900
Dismissed
Court of Appeal for British Columbia (Vancouver)
CA035342, 2008 BCCA 401
Dismissed
Memorandums of argument on application for leave to appeal
The memorandums of argument on an application for leave to appeal will be posted here 30 days after leave to appeal has been granted unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of the memorandum by filing out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.
If you have questions about a memorandum of argument or want to use a memorandum of argument, please contact the author of the memorandum of argument directly. Their name appears at the end of the memorandum of argument. The contact information for counsel is found in the “Counsel” tab of this page.
Downloadable PDFs
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Related links
Factums on appeal
The factums of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here at least 2 weeks before the hearing unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of factums by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.
If you have questions about a factum or want permission to use a factum, please contact the author of the factum directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each factum.
Downloadable PDFs
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