Case information
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41959
Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik v. Orca Realty Inc., Sandra Bayliss, et al.
(British Columbia) (Civil) (By Leave)
Docket
Judgments on applications for leave to appeal are rendered by the Court, but are not necessarily unanimous.
| Date | Proceeding | Filed By (if applicable) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-28 | Lower court order - e-filing, (Letter Form), CA Orders 2025-05-28 | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2026-04-27 | Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23A, (Printed version due on 2026-05-04) | Orca Realty Inc., Sandra Bayliss |
| 2026-04-27 |
Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), Missing Proof of Service (Rec'd 2026-04-30), Completed on: 2026-04-30, (Printed version due on 2026-05-04) |
Orca Realty Inc., Sandra Bayliss |
| 2026-04-16 | Letter advising parties of an incomplete application for leave to appeal, FILE OPENED | |
| 2026-04-07 | Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23A, (Printed version filed on 2026-04-07) | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2026-04-07 |
Application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), (2 volumes), Missing CA Orders (Rec'd 2026-04-28) TC Orders (Rec'd 2026-04-28) Proof of Service (Rec'd 2026-04-28), Completed on: 2026-04-28, (Printed version filed on 2026-04-07) |
Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2026-04-07 | Reopen file, New application being filed | |
| 2026-03-23 | Close file on Leave | |
| 2026-03-19 | Copy of formal judgment sent to Registrar of the Court of Appeal and all parties | |
| 2026-03-19 | Judgment on leave sent to the parties | |
| 2026-03-19 |
Judgment of the Court on the application for leave to appeal, The application for leave to appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal for British Columbia (Vancouver), Number CA49883, 2025 BCCA 174, dated May 28, 2025, is dismissed with costs to respondents, Orca Realty Inc. and Sandra Bayliss. Dismissed, with costs |
|
| 2026-02-25 | Lower court order - e-filing, (Letter Form), CA Orders , (Printed version due on 2026-03-04) | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2026-02-09 | All materials on application for leave submitted to the Judges, for consideration by the Court | |
| 2026-01-30 | Correspondence received from, (Letter Form), from the applicant to advise of the status of the CA Orders, (Printed version due on 2026-02-06) | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2025-10-06 | Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), Form 23A, (Printed version filed on 2025-10-27) | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2025-10-06 | Applicant's reply to respondent's argument, (Book Form), Completed on: 2025-10-08, (Printed version filed on 2025-10-08) | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2025-09-26 | Notice of name, (Letter Form), (Printed version filed on 2025-10-03) | Orca Realty Inc., Sandra Bayliss |
| 2025-09-26 |
Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), Form 23A Missing: -Proof of service (Received 2025-10-03), (Printed version filed on 2025-10-03) |
Orca Realty Inc., Sandra Bayliss |
| 2025-09-26 | Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), Completed on: 2025-10-06, (Printed version filed on 2025-10-03) | Orca Realty Inc., Sandra Bayliss |
| 2025-09-23 | Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23A | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2025-09-23 | Lower court order - e-filing, (Letter Form), TC & CA Judgments - signed | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2025-09-17 | Notice of name, (Letter Form), (Printed version filed on 2025-09-23) | Director of the Residential Tenancy Branch |
| 2025-09-17 | Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), Form 23A, (Printed version filed on 2025-09-23) | Director of the Residential Tenancy Branch |
| 2025-09-17 | Correspondence received from, (Letter Form), Respondent takes no position on this application. , (Printed version filed on 2025-09-23) | Director of the Residential Tenancy Branch |
| 2025-08-28 | Letter advising parties of an incomplete application for leave to appeal, FILE OPENED | |
| 2025-08-27 | Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23B | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2025-08-27 | Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23A | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2025-08-27 | Notice of name, (Letter Form) | Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
| 2025-08-27 |
Application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), Missing Signed copy of the CA and TC Judgment (Rec'd 2025-09-23) CA Order (Rec'd 2026-02-25) Proof of Service (Rec'd 2025-09-23), Completed on: 2026-02-10, (Printed version filed on 2025-08-27) |
Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik |
Parties
Please note that in the case of closed files, the “Status” column reflects the status of the parties at the time of the proceedings. For more information about the proceedings and about the dates when the file was open, please consult the docket of the case in question.
Main parties
| Name | Role | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik | Applicant | Active |
v.
| Name | Role | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Orca Realty Inc., Sandra Bayliss | Respondent | Active |
| Director of the Residential Tenancy Branch | Respondent | Active |
Counsel
Party: Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik
This party is not represented by counsel.
Party: Orca Realty Inc., Sandra Bayliss
Counsel
300-180 Seymour Street
Kamloops, British Columbia
V2C 2E3
Telephone: (250) 374-3344
Email: cgray@morellichertkow.com
Party: Director of the Residential Tenancy Branch
Counsel
Rory L. Shaw
1001 Douglas St
PO Box 9280 Stn Prov Govt
Victoria, British Columbia
V8W 9J7
Telephone: (778) 974-6307
Email: Jessica.1.Patrick@gov.bc.ca
Summary
Keywords
Contracts — Lease — Residential property — Applicant tenants served with notice to end tenancy for landlords’ use — Applicants alleging landlords failed to occupy property within a reasonable period following end of tenancy — Summary trial judge dismissing claim — Whether proceeding by summary trial improper when credibility is at issue — Whether denial of opportunity to conduct cross-examination procedurally unfair — Whether reasonable apprehension of bias arising from Court of Appeal’s interventions on appeal — Whether courts failing to apply principles governing self-represented litigants — Whether respondents’ counsel breaching duty of candour to court - Residential Tenancy Act, S.B.C. 2002, c. 78, ss. 49, 51
Summary
Case summaries are prepared by the Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada (Law Branch). Please note that summaries are not provided to the Judges of the Court. They are placed on the Court file and website for information purposes only.
Gabriela Sefcikova and Kamil Sefcik were served with a notice to end their tenancy for the landlords’ use of the property. They vacated the property in accordance with the notice. Later, they commenced an action alleging that the landlords had not occupied the property within a reasonable period after the effective date of notice, as required by the Residential Tenancy Act. S.B.C. 2002, c. 78.
The action was dismissed following summary trial. An appeal to the Court of Appeal for British Columbia was dismissed.
Lower court rulings
Action dismissed
Appeal dismissed
See File
Filed documents
The memorandums of argument on an application for leave to appeal will be posted here 30 days after leave to appeal has been granted unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of the memorandum by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.
If you have questions about a memorandum of argument or want to use a memorandum of argument, please contact the author of the memorandum of argument directly. Their name appears at the end of the memorandum of argument. The contact information for counsel is found in the “Counsel” tab of this page.
Downloadable PDFs
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Related links
The factums of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here at least 2 weeks before the hearing unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of factums by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.
If you have questions about a factum or want permission to use a factum, please contact the author of the factum directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each factum.
Downloadable PDFs
Not available
Related links
The condensed books of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here upon receipt of the electronic version, 2 days prior to the scheduled appeal hearing. You may also obtain copies of condensed books by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.
If you have questions about a condensed book or want permission to use a condensed book, please contact the author of the condensed book directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each condensed book.
Downloadable PDFs
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